Jan
25
2009
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Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for OCD

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CBT Therapy For OCD

Karen runs a Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) therapy practice,in Edinburgh, where she treats people with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. This article discusses how CBT can help people cope with OCD.

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is an anxiety related disorder that can have severe impacts on the everyday functioning of those with this disorder affecting them in life areas such as self-care, leisure and work. OCD is a fairly common disorder that effects people from various cultural and social backgrounds. It also affects people of all ages from children to adults.

ocd brain
At my CBT therapy practice, in Edinburgh people with varying forms of OCD account for 50% of my caseload of clients. Some of my clients also have support from NHS Community Mental Health Teams. However, often people come to see me who have been struggling for many years with OCD, with little or no support.

Most people, especially in times of stress, may have experienced OCD-type symptoms such as doubting you have turned off the oven or locked the door. However, for those with OCD, persistent doubts, urges or images are much more frequent, intrusive and distressing and can really lead to a reduced quality of life and disruption in occupational performance. For some the distress of living with OCD can also lead to depression.

Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) is considered to be the therapy of choice for OCD, with research studies backing its effectiveness. CBT is a short term and structured psychological therapy that looks at the relationship between what we think, what we feel and how we respond. CBT is a combination of cognitive therapy, which examines cognitive processes such as unwanted thoughts, attitudes, and beliefs and behavioural therapy, which focuses on behaviour in response to those thoughts.

For example, a person with OCD may experience an unpleasant intrusive thought. Sometimes, although not always, the person with OCD may feel compelled to engage in a less than rational, compulsive behavior or mental ritual in a bid to reduce the anxiety associated with the thought. For example, excessive checking of door locks, washing of hands to avoid contamination or mental ritual of some kind. These very acts, which the person with OCD uses to cope with or reduce their OCD anxiety, in fact keep OCD going.

At my CBT therapy practice, in Edinburgh, the aim is to helps the person with OCD understand that by resisting the compulsive urge to check the locks, wash hands or mentally ritualize, they can eventually "sit out" their anxiety until the anxiety level naturally diminishes and fades over time. This is a technique known in CBT as exposure and response prevention. This technique helps OCD get better.

The treatment of OCD at my CBT therapy practice in Edinburgh, also involves other techniques and methods such as equipping the person with relaxation and mindfulness skills, which are both very useful in managing OCD. Time is also given to helping the person set goals to begin re-engaging in life activities, which are important to them, if OCD has led to disruption in life roles.ocd drugs

In the cases of more severe OCD, medication can also be useful, therefore if you feel you may have OCD you should visit your GP for further information.

Karen Hastings is a NHS experienced mental health occupational therapist, Master NLP practitioner and hypno-therapist. Karen uses CBT, NLP and hypnotherapy in Edinburgh For more information about Hypnotherapy, Edinburgh visit http://www.karenhastings.co.uk

By Karen Hastings

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Karen_Hastings,_Herts

Click Here to Find Out How to Put a Stop to Your OCD

 

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Jan
16
2009
0

CBT for OCD - Cognitive Behavior Therapy for ocd

Click Here to Find Out How to Put a Stop to Your OCD

Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for OCD

OCD is a common problem that can be overcome with CBT, either by using a CBT based self-help book or via more intensive therapist support.

cognitive behaviour therapy ocd

OCD is characterised by obsessions and compulsions. An obsession is a persistent thought, image or urge that comes into your mind and sets off feelings of anxiety and distress. These obsessions occur frequently, are intrusive and not easy to get rid of. For example, common obsessions in OCD include, thoughts or images of violence, blasphemous thoughts, fear of contamination, sexual thoughts or images and excessive concern with health.

An OCD a compulsion is an act or ritual that is repeated and repeated in reaction to an obsessive thought. A compulsion may be an behavioural act such as repeatedly checking the door is locked or a mental act such as saying something or picturing something to make the distressing feeling, associated with the obsessive thought feel better.

  cognitive behaviour therapy ocd

Usually when I treat people for OCD at my CBT therapy practice in Hertfordshire, I find that the method that the person with OCD uses to cope with or solve their OCD, is the very factor keeping their OCD going. This is because people with OCD commonly give a special meaning or powerfulness to their obsessive thoughts, usually that having the thought will lead to something bad happening to themselves or others.

As a consequence, the person will usually mistakenly believe that the way to solve the obsessive thought is to try to block it or carry out a compulsion to "undo" the thought. What we know is that our brains work in such a way that trying to block a thought will only make it more frequent and whilst carrying out a compulsion will make the person feel better initially, it will actually feed the OCD so that the problem keeps going.

This can be likened to having "just one puff" to get rid of a craving for nicotine when trying to give up smoking. Whilst for a short period the craving is dealt with (distressing feeling in OCD), it actually leads to stronger and increased cravings.

By Karen Hastings

Occupational Therapy, CBT, NLP, Hypnotherapy for Women, Edinburgh.

Click Here to Find Out How to Put a Stop to Your OCD

 

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